cuối cùng

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The Vietnamese word "cuối cùng" means "last" or "final." It can refer to the last item in a series, the final result, or something that happens after a long wait. It's often used to indicate that something has reached its end or conclusion.

Usage Instructions:

• "Cuối cùng" can be used in both spoken and written Vietnamese. It's commonly found in everyday conversation as well as in formal writing.
• You can use it to describe the last event in a sequence, the final decision made in a situation, or the ultimate outcome of a process.

Examples:

1. In a Series:

   • "Bài học cuối cùng của khóa học này rất quan trọng."
   • (The last lesson of this course is very important.)

2. Final Decision:

   • "Cuối cùng, tôi đã quyết định đi du lịch vào cuối tuần này."
   • (In the end, I decided to travel this weekend.)

3. Ultimate Outcome:

   • "Cuối cùng, chúng ta đã thắng trận đấu."
   • (At last, we won the match.)

Advanced Usage:

• "Cuối cùng" can also imply a sense of relief or satisfaction after a long wait or struggle. For instance, after working hard on a project, you might say:
  • "Cuối cùng, tôi cũng hoàn thành bản báo cáo."
  • (At last, I finally completed the report.)

Word Variants:

• "Cuối" (end) - the first part of "cuối cùng" which means "end."
• "Cùng" can also mean "together" or "with," but in this context, it combines with "cuối" to express the idea of "the end."

Different Meanings:

• While primarily meaning "last" or "final," "cuối cùng" can also convey a sense of achievement after a long journey or process, as seen in the examples above.

Synonyms:

• "Cuối" (end)
• "Sau cùng" (after all)
• "Cuối" can be used in a similar context but is more focused on "the end" rather than the ultimate conclusion.

Summary:

"Cuối cùng" is a versatile phrase used to denote the last or final aspect of something, often conveying a sense of conclusion or resolution.

Academic

1. last; final, at last; ultimate